MNTMP Manual
Table of Contents- Introduction
- Goals
- Objectives
- Policies
- Guidelines
- Process for Neighborhood Traffic Management
- Program Procedures
- Techniques and Strategies
MNTMP PROGRAM PROCEDURES
The following procedures are considered typical for receiving, responding to and managing residents’ requests for neighborhood traffic management. Metro Public Works will apply this process to all requests received. Variations in this process may be approved by MPW when deemed appropriate due to unique circumstances.
STEP
1: Contact with Public Works
A neighborhood association representative contacts MPW to discuss
neighborhood traffic problems or concerns. If a citizen calls,
MPW will work with that citizen and offer solutions to his/her
concern. Metro Public Works will encourage him/her to work through
the neighborhood association to participate in this program. This
program is intended to treat an entire neighborhood.
STEP
2: Field Inspection
Metro Public Works will send a representative to investigate traffic
concerns and evaluate the neighborhood conditions to see if an
unusual traffic condition exists. The Public Works representative
will contact the person or group to review his/her findings. The
decision on how to proceed is determined by Public Works.
STEP
3: Preliminary Analysis of Neighborhood Problem
Metro Public Works performs any necessary data collection and
analysis to assess and quantify the traffic and safety conditions
in the neighborhood. Metro Public Works staff identifies the tentative
study area, collects preliminary information from their files,
and completes any needed traffic analysis. Staff will refer to
the following guidelines when evaluating the magnitude of traffic
and safety problems; determining potential for improvement using
MNTMP; and establishing priorities for project implementation
according to the following:
A.
Speed
Speeding problems exist when speed study shows the 85th percentile
of the traffic is traveling greater than 35.75 miles per hour
(35.75 MPH is the average 85th percentile speed on residential
streets in Davidson county). The standard speed on residential
streets is 30 miles per hour. All streets will be ranked on
speed; those with higher speeds will be ranked higher than those
with lower speeds.
B.
Cut Through Traffic
A traditional home will generate between eight (8) and ten (10)
trips daily, so you could expect a neighborhood with 100 homes
to have a daily traffic volume between 800 and 1000 without
any additional outside traffic. To qualify, a neighborhood must
show that speeding vehicles are not local residents. Cut-through
traffic is typically quantified by estimating actual traffic
generation from within the affected area (License plate surveys
may be conducted to more accurately determine the amount and
nature of vehicles “cutting through.”) and from
outside the neighborhood or street. Cut-through traffic should
represent at least 50 percent or more of the street’s
total DTV to justify MNTMP efforts.
C.
Accidents - Pedestrians, Bicycles, Autos
Accident history may be considered in the ranking system when
there are three (3) or more reported accidents along a single
residential street within twelve consecutive months. The length
of the roadway shall be no longer than half a mile for purposes
of accident history. If the roadway is longer it shall be divided
into lengths of approximately one-half mile.
D.
Street Grades and Alignment
Some physical traffic management devices will not be installed
on streets with grades exceeding eight percent, or where a combination
of vertical and horizontal alignment would result in inadequate
stopping sight distance for motorists encountering these devices.
These situations will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.
E.
Transit, Emergency, and School Routes
Traffic management devices are not typically installed on streets
serving as a designated transit route, primary emergency access
route or, school bus routes.
STEP
4: Neighborhood Involvement
Neighborhood representatives submit an application to MPW that
the neighborhood wishes to participate in traffic management efforts.
Metro Public Works staff reviews the application. If appropriate,
Metro Public Works will introduce a step approach to the neighborhood,
starting with driver education and enforcement. If these techniques
are not successful based on an engineering study/assessment, the
neighborhood may move to more aggressive techniques. This process
continues until a successful solution is found.
STEP
5: Education and Enforcement
Metro Public Works staff will schedule the neighborhood to receive
monthly education and enforcement traffic management techniques.
Metro Public Works, in cooperation with Metro Police, will schedule
officers to enforce speed limits during rush hours. In addition,
radar speed trailers are used to educate drivers and raise their
awareness level while traveling on residential roads.
STEP
6: Traffic Team
Metro Public Works staff and representatives of other potentially-affected
Metro agencies will meet with the traffic team to discuss traffic
problems and concerns, potential solutions, set goals, and define
affected area. The traffic team will create a plan based upon
a list of available options for the neighborhood. These options
will ultimately be petitioned for final neighborhood approval.
Metro Public Works shall be responsible for final approval of
the “affected area” to be petitioned.
STEP
7: Approval Process
To proceed further with MNTMP project design and implementation,
a positive response must be obtained by 67 percent or more of
the total number of residents in the effected area. Only one vote
shall be allowed per residence (owner). All original responses,
including those votes cast in opposition to the proposal, shall
be provided to MPW. The purpose of this process is to obtain neighborhood
approval the traffic management techniques proposed by the traffic
team.
STEP
8: Project Implementation
When a MNTMP project has received the necessary neighborhood support,
MPW staff schedules implementation of the project based on funding
availability. Depending upon the number of MNTMP requests received
and the available funding for design and construction, a project
may be placed on a waiting list and prioritized based on the neighborhood’s
ranking. Ongoing landscaping will be the responsibility of the
neighborhood. Any necessary property dedication or landscape maintenance
agreement shall be completed prior to final project installation.
The landscaping must be maintained by the neighborhood association
as stated in the landscape agreement or MPW will act in accordance
to the agreement. Certain techniques may be installed as trials,
while others may be more permanent installations. All installations
will be monitored and evaluated by MPW staff for effectiveness.
STEP
9: Monitoring and Evaluation
After completion of each step of the project, MPW staff will evaluate
the effect. Traffic counts, speed studies and other data collection
will be taken as needed. If the project has not met its objectives
within the monitoring period, staff will notify the traffic team.
Metro Public Works staff and the traffic team may then consider
moving to the next level of traffic management techniques. Once
the goals have been achieved, the project will be considered finished
without relevance to the particular step or phase it was in. If
all stages of a project have failed to meet set goals, the Traffic
Team will re-evaluate the situation and plan further stages.
STEP
10: Removal of an MNTMP Project
If MPW decides that the project should be modified or removed
for public health and/or safety reasons, MPW shall remove or modify
the traffic management technique. If the neighborhood decides
that the traffic management devices should be removed or significantly
altered, the neighborhood must furnish petitions and signatures
of more than 67 percent of households in support of the removal
or alteration. The neighborhood may be asked to share in the cost
of removal or alteration of the project. The neighborhood is not
eligible for any other traffic management program for a period
of seven (7) years. The roadway must be left in a safe condition
that meets MPW requirements.